Lentil and Vegetable Soup

Featured in: Vegetarian Soul Dishes

This comforting soup brings together protein-rich lentils and colorful seasonal vegetables in a fragrant, spiced broth. The combination of cumin, thyme, and smoked paprika creates layers of warming flavor, while fresh greens add vibrancy and nutrients.

Perfect for meal prep, this soup develops even deeper flavors after a day in the refrigerator. Customize with whatever vegetables you have on hand, from sweet potatoes to green beans, making it a versatile choice for year-round cooking.

Ready in under an hour, this nourishing bowl satisfies on its own or pairs beautifully with crusty bread for a more substantial meal.

Updated on Wed, 21 Jan 2026 14:38:00 GMT
A steaming bowl of hearty Lentil and Vegetable Soup garnished with fresh parsley and lemon wedges. Pin It
A steaming bowl of hearty Lentil and Vegetable Soup garnished with fresh parsley and lemon wedges. | sweetbatata.com

The first time I made this lentil soup, it was a snowy Tuesday and I had nothing in my pantry but dusty bags of legumes and wilted vegetables from the back of the fridge. That impromptu pot of soup ended up feeding me for three days straight, each bowl tasting better than the last as the flavors melded together in the refrigerator.

Last winter, my neighbor smelled the cumin and thyme wafting through our shared hallway and knocked on my door with a loaf of crusty bread in hand. We ended up eating steaming bowls at her kitchen table while watching fat snowflakes fall past the window, both agreeing that simple food shared with good company is what winter is all about.

Ingredients

  • 1 cup dried brown or green lentils: Red lentils cook too quickly and fall apart completely while black lentils hold their shape too firmly for this comforting style of soup
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil: This creates the flavor foundation, so use something you actually like tasting
  • 1 medium onion: Yellow onions develop a natural sweetness as they sauté, which balances the earthy lentils beautifully
  • 2 cloves garlic: Add it right after the onion so it mellows without burning
  • 2 carrots and 2 celery stalks: These aromatic vegetables form the classic soup base that makes everything taste homemade
  • 1 medium zucchini and 1 red bell pepper: They add color and sweetness but hold their texture through the simmer
  • 1 cup diced tomatoes: Canned work perfectly here, especially in winter when fresh tomatoes lack flavor
  • 4 cups vegetable broth plus 2 cups water: Using some water keeps the broth from becoming too salty or overpowering
  • 2 cups fresh spinach or kale: Stem removal is worth the thirty seconds it takes
  • 1 teaspoon ground cumin: This earthy spice is what gives the soup its distinctive warmth
  • 1 teaspoon dried thyme: Fresh thyme is lovely if you have it, but dried works beautifully in long simmered soups
  • ½ teaspoon smoked paprika: Regular paprika adds color but smoked adds depth
  • 1 bay leaf: Do not forget to fish it out before serving
  • Salt and pepper: Lentils need adequate seasoning to shine

Instructions

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Build your flavor foundation:
Heat olive oil in your largest soup pot over medium heat, then add onion and garlic, letting them soften until your kitchen smells amazing
Soften the hard vegetables:
Add carrots, celery, zucchini, and bell pepper, stirring occasionally for about 5 minutes until they start to become tender
Wake up your spices:
Stir in cumin, thyme, smoked paprika, salt, and pepper, cooking just 1 minute until the spices bloom and become fragrant
Bring everything together:
Pour in lentils, tomatoes, broth, water, and bay leaf, then bring to a rolling boil before reducing heat
Let it simmer:
Cover the pot and let it gently bubble for 25 minutes, checking occasionally to make sure it is not boiling too vigorously
Add the greens:
Stir in spinach or kale and cook just until wilted, which takes only 2 or 3 minutes
Final adjustments:
Remove the bay leaf, taste, and add more salt or pepper if needed before serving
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Close-up view of Lentil and Vegetable Soup showing tender lentils, carrots, and greens in a rich broth. Pin It
Close-up view of Lentil and Vegetable Soup showing tender lentils, carrots, and greens in a rich broth. | sweetbatata.com

My sister texted me at midnight the first time she made this recipe, excitedly reporting that her skeptical partner had gone back for thirds and declared it better than any restaurant soup. Something about lentils just feels nourishing in a way that transcends fancy ingredients or complicated techniques.

Making It Your Own

I have learned that this soup template adapts beautifully to whatever vegetables are languishing in your crisper drawer. Sweet potatoes, green beans, butternut squash, and even chopped chard have all made successful appearances in my kitchen, each variation becoming a new favorite depending on the season.

Serving Suggestions

A squeeze of fresh lemon right before serving brightens all the earthy flavors and makes the soup taste lighter and more vibrant. I also keep red pepper flakes on the table because some days call for gentle warmth while others demand something with a real kick.

Storage and Meal Prep

This soup keeps beautifully in the refrigerator for up to five days and actually improves as the flavors have time to meld together. I often make a double batch on Sunday, portioning it into containers for easy lunches throughout the week.

  • Let the soup cool completely before refrigerating to prevent condensation
  • Freeze individual portions for up to three months
  • The lentils will absorb more liquid as they sit, so add a splash of water or broth when reheating
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Homemade Lentil and Vegetable Soup served in a rustic bowl with a slice of crusty bread. Pin It
Homemade Lentil and Vegetable Soup served in a rustic bowl with a slice of crusty bread. | sweetbatata.com

There is something deeply grounding about standing over a simmering pot of soup, knowing you are creating something that will truly sustain the people you feed.

Recipe Questions & Answers

Can I use red lentils instead of brown or green?

Red lentils cook faster and tend to break down more, creating a thicker consistency. They'll work well if you prefer a creamier texture, though the cooking time may reduce to 15-20 minutes.

How long does this soup keep in the refrigerator?

This soup stores beautifully for 4-5 days in an airtight container. The flavors actually deepen and improve after a day or two, making it excellent for meal prep.

Can I freeze this soup?

Yes, this soup freezes well for up to 3 months. Cool completely before transferring to freezer-safe containers. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating.

What vegetables can I substitute?

Sweet potatoes, butternut squash, green beans, or kale work wonderfully. Feel free to use whatever seasonal vegetables you have available—the soup is quite forgiving.

How can I make this soup more filling?

Serve with crusty bread, add a can of chickpeas in step 4, or stir in cooked grains like rice or quinoa during the last 5 minutes of simmering.

Can I make this in a slow cooker?

Sauté onions and spices first, then add all ingredients to the slow cooker. Cook on low for 6-7 hours or high for 3-4 hours. Add fresh greens during the last 30 minutes.

Lentil and Vegetable Soup

Protein-packed lentil soup with seasonal vegetables and aromatic spices for a nourishing, plant-based meal.

Prep Time
15 min
Cook Time
35 min
Overall Time
50 min
Created by Nora James


Skill Level Easy

Cuisine Global

Makes 4 Portions

Dietary Details Plant-Based, No Dairy, No Gluten

What You'll Need

Lentils

01 1 cup dried brown or green lentils, rinsed

Vegetables

01 2 tablespoons olive oil
02 1 medium onion, diced
03 2 cloves garlic, minced
04 2 carrots, peeled and diced
05 2 celery stalks, diced
06 1 medium zucchini, diced
07 1 red bell pepper, diced
08 1 cup diced tomatoes, fresh or canned
09 4 cups vegetable broth
10 2 cups water
11 2 cups fresh spinach or kale, chopped

Seasonings

01 1 teaspoon ground cumin
02 1 teaspoon dried thyme
03 ½ teaspoon smoked paprika
04 1 bay leaf
05 1 teaspoon salt, or to taste
06 ½ teaspoon black pepper

Optional Garnishes

01 Chopped fresh parsley
02 Lemon wedges

Cooking Steps

Step 01

Sauté Aromatics: Heat olive oil in a large pot over medium heat. Add onion and garlic; sauté for 2–3 minutes until softened.

Step 02

Cook Base Vegetables: Add carrots, celery, zucchini, and red bell pepper. Cook, stirring occasionally, for 5 minutes.

Step 03

Toast Spices: Stir in cumin, thyme, smoked paprika, salt, and pepper; cook 1 minute until fragrant.

Step 04

Add Liquids and Lentils: Add rinsed lentils, diced tomatoes, vegetable broth, water, and bay leaf. Bring to a boil.

Step 05

Simmer Soup: Reduce heat, cover, and simmer for 25 minutes, or until lentils and vegetables are tender.

Step 06

Add Greens: Stir in spinach or kale; cook 2–3 minutes until wilted. Remove bay leaf.

Step 07

Season and Serve: Taste and adjust seasoning. Serve hot, garnished with parsley and a squeeze of lemon if desired.

Equipment Needed

  • Large soup pot
  • Wooden spoon
  • Chef's knife
  • Cutting board
  • Ladle

Allergy Notice

Check each ingredient for allergens and reach out to a healthcare professional if you have concerns.
  • Always check vegetable broth ingredients for gluten or other allergens if you require strict gluten-free or allergen-free diets.

Nutrition Information (per portion)

Sweetbatata only offers this for informational use. Please don't treat it as personalized medical advice.
  • Caloric Value: 240
  • Fats: 5 g
  • Carbohydrates: 38 g
  • Proteins: 12 g